Centro de Estudos das Cidades – Laboratório Arq.Futuro do Insper (Insper Cidades)
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Resultado da parceria firmada entre Insper e Arq.Futuro em 2019, o Centro de Estudos das Cidades – Laboratório Arq.Futuro, que nasceu como Laboratório Arq.Futuro de Cidades do Insper e ganhou sua atual estrutura e a nova denominação em maio de 2024, tem na interdisciplinaridade a base de uma plataforma para o ensino e a pesquisa sobre o meio urbano, com foco na inovação.
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Artigo Científico Private ownership of water and wastewater systems: Assessing health impacts(2025) Chaves, Rodrigo França; ADRIANO BORGES FERREIRA DA COSTAThis study examines the impact of private ownership of water and wastewater systems on disease reduction linked to sanitation in Brazil from 1998 to 2021. It updates Saiani and de Azevedo (2018), which analyzed the period 1995–2008, by incorporating over a decade of additional data, key policy changes such as the 2020 Sanitation Law, and employing the Callaway–Sant’Anna Staggered DID methodology to address heterogeneity in treatment effects. Our findings reveal mixed results: while some municipalities achieved reductions in morbidity rates, others showed no change or increases, underscoring the context-dependent nature of privatization outcomes. A notable example is the case of Tocantins, where transitioning from a hybrid private-state model to full private ownership led to a significant decrease in disease morbidity, particularly among the most affected age groups. These advancements provide a robust, updated perspective on the privatization debate, offering valuable implications for policy and practice.Livro Dicas de uso & receitas com PANC plantas alimentícias não convencionais(2024) PAULINA ALEJANDRA ACHURRA BURGOS; Burgos, Paulina Alejandra Achurra (Coord.); Fukuhara, Regina YassoeTrabalho de Evento Relatório de pesquisa Nota Técnica: Revisão das estimativas de vagas de garagem incentivadas no entorno do transporte público a partir do projeto de lei do Executivo enviado para a Câmara Municipal para a revisão do Plano Diretor Estratégico (PDE) de São Paulo(2023) Costa, Adriano Borges Ferreira da; Alves, Evandro Luís; Avelleda, Sergio; Silva, Joyce Reis Ferreira daArtigo Científico Quality Perception of São Paulo Transportation Services: A Sentiment Analysis of Citizens’ Satisfaction Regarding Bus Terminuses(2024) Beck, Donizete; Teixeira, Marco; Maróstica, Juliana; Ferasso, MarcosPurpose: To explore citizens’ satisfaction with all Bus Terminuses (BTs) in São Paulo City, Brazil. Method: This study performed a Sentiment Analysis of citizens' perception of 32 BTs of São Paulo, composed of 8,371 user comments on Google Maps. Originality/Relevance: This study highlights the role of Sentiment Analysis as an optimal tool for Stakeholder Analysis in the Urban Context. Findings: First, Sentiment Analysis is a valuable source for stakeholder oriented urban management. Second, sentiment Analysis provides detailed information about citizen satisfaction, providing valuable cues for urban managers to improve public service quality. Third, Smart Sustainable Cities can provide multiple and massive quantities of data that all kinds of urban stakeholders can use in decision-making processes, which helps perform Sentiment Analysis. Fourth, Sentiment Analysis is helpful for BT managers to improve BT services based on the users' feelings. Finally, further studies should explore sentiment classification in Sentiment Analysis of the critical aspects unfolded in this study as well as for exploring responsiveness of municipal public services. Methodological Contributions: This study demonstrated that Sentiment Analysis can be a method for scrutinizing stakeholders' opinions and perceptions about governmental services at the city level. Practitioner Contributions: Urban Planners, Transportation Policy Makers, and Urban Managers can use Sentiment Analysis to foster stakeholder-oriented management, which in turn fosters democracy and urban performance.Capítulo de Livro Ecosystem Resilience for Climate Resilience, Strategies and Innovations: A Case Study from Developing Countries(2025) Beck, Donizete; Pal, Anindita; Zaveri, Purvi; Zheng, Anran; Tiwari, Atul K.; Majumdar, SushobhanThis chapter examines the strategies and innovations necessary for enhancing ecosystem resilience to climate change, focusing on developing countries. It highlights the importance of biodiversity and structural diversity in increasing resilience, suggesting that management practices promoting heterogeneity can mitigate climate warming impacts. Ecosystem restoration is highlighted as a critical strategy involving identifying and removing stressors such as pollution and land degradation. Techniques like plant establishment, topsoil replacement and reestablishment of microbial flora are essential for restoring ecosystem health and ensuring long-term recovery. Capacity building through educational programs is crucial for promoting sustainable practices and fostering climate-resilient ecosystems. Higher education institutions play a significant role in embedding sustainability principles and encouraging interdisciplinary collaboration despite challenges like limited resources. Technological solutions, particularly AI, are emphasized for their potential to improve climate predictions and support proactive adaptation strategies. These technologies can enhance decision-making strategies. While the theoretical underpinnings of ecosystem resilience are extensively documented, there still needs to be a more practical application of effective strategies within resource-constrained environments, necessitating the promotion of customized methodologies to tackle the distinct obstacles encountered by developing nations. Obstacles to the implementation process, such as inadequate education, insufficient infrastructure, and the lack of localized data, are acknowledged as significant challenges. Addressing these challenges necessitates a dedication to capacity building and promoting accessible technological innovations. This paper advocates for a multifaceted approach that integrates ecosystem restoration, capacity building, technological solutions, and community-based strategies to enhance ecosystem resilience and climate change mitigation efforts in developing countries.Relatório de pesquisa Anuário da Habitação da América Latina e do Caribe(2024) ADRIANO BORGES FERREIRA DA COSTA; Eloy, Claudia Magalhães; Kerr, Iván; Rouco, Federico Jorge González; Leite, Flavia; Burgos, Slaven Razmilic; Eberhard, Maria Cristina Rojas; Hoyos, Luisa Mariana Palomino; Rojas, Minor Rodríguez; Loria, Alexander Sandoval; Cazco, Jessenia; Pineda, Edgar Alexander Renderos; Topelson, Sara; Téllez, Adán; Treuherz, Alessandra; Boutin, Gabriela Irene Kinkead; Benza, Álvaro Espinoza; Cortés, Carlos Ariel; López, Alba Mizoocky Mota; Gonzalez, Ana Maria Fernandez; Camacho, Omar Aquiles Herrera; Fourment, José Freitas; Sosa, Lucía Vázquez; Santamarina, Lucía Anzalone; Recoba, Andrés CabreraArtigo Científico Stakeholder Theory(2024) Beck, DonizeteStakeholder networks are an organizational and social phenomenon. Organizations are not alone, and managing stakeholders matters in strategic management. This encyclopedia entry aims: (1) to synthesize the theoretical thought behind the foundational publications; and (2) to introduce the main constructs, definitions, and approaches of Stakeholder Theory. In doing so, it explores the definition of stakeholder theory including; the normative, descriptive, and instrumental pillars; the convergent and divergent stakeholder theory debate; the difference between stakeholder issues and social issues; stakeholder salience (power, urgency, legitimacy, and proximity); mutual trust as instrumental value of ethical behavior; stakeholder influence strategies (withholding, usage, direct, and indirect); stakeholder value creation; and stakeholder capitalism.Artigo Científico Stakeholder Theory(2024) Beck, DonizeteStakeholder networks are an organizational and social phenomenon. Organizations are not alone, and managing stakeholders matters in strategic management. This encyclopedia entry aims: (1) to synthesize the theoretical thought behind the foundational publications; and (2) to introduce the main constructs, definitions, and approaches of Stakeholder Theory. In doing so, it explores the definition of stakeholder theory including; the normative, descriptive, and instrumental pillars; the convergent and divergent stakeholder theory debate; the difference between stakeholder issues and social issues; stakeholder salience (power, urgency, legitimacy, and proximity); mutual trust as instrumental value of ethical behavior; stakeholder influence strategies (withholding, usage, direct, and indirect); stakeholder value creation; and stakeholder capitalism.Artigo de Periódico Noticioso Cidade não é projeto. É processo(2022) Fajardo, Washington; Alvim, Tomas; Gama, RinaldoWashington Fajardo, secretário de Planejamento Urbano do Rio de Janeiro, defende uma aproximação maior entre pensamento arquitetônico e políticas de gestão, diz que é preciso proteger e alargar o espaço das populações vulneráveis e fala de seu trabalho para tornar a capital fluminense mais adensada, próspera e justa