Mestrado Profissional em Administração
URI permanente para esta coleçãohttps://repositorio.insper.edu.br/handle/11224/3239
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3 resultados
Resultados da Pesquisa
Dissertação Diversidade no Conselho de Administração e sua Influência nas Práticas de Responsabilidade Social Corporativa(2025) Nicoletti,Desirée Machado MedeirosEste estudo investiga se a presença de mulheres e de conselheiros(as) de diferentes origens raciais nos conselhos de administração está associada a um desempenho superior em responsabilidade social corporativa (RSC). A análise é baseada em dados de empresas brasileiras que participaram do processo seletivo do Índice de Sustentabilidade Empresarial (ISE) da B3 entre 2021 e 2023. Foram estimados modelos OLS padrão para examinar a relação entre diversidade no conselho e o score global do ISE B3, bem como suas subdimensões. Os resultados indicam que tanto a presença de mulheres quanto a diversidade racial no conselho estão positivamente associadas ao desempenho em RSC, especialmente nas dimensões de Capital Humano e Governança Corporativa. Esses achados se apoiam na Teoria do Alto Escalão e na Teoria dos Stakeholders, e são explicados por mecanismos como a mitigação do groupthink e a atuação não simbólica dos grupos sub-representados. O estudo contribui para a literatura ao integrar as dimensões de gênero e raça no contexto institucional brasileiro, caracterizado por desigualdades históricas, e oferece evidências empíricas que sustentam a promoção de conselhos mais diversos e efetivos.Dissertação Does Gender and Nationality Diversity Imply in Innovation Performance?(2024) Daher, Hugo DirceuThis study explores the impact of gender and nationality diversity within startup founding teams on various performance metrics, shedding light on the complex dynamics between diversity and entrepreneurial success. Utilizing a dataset of 13,355 companies and 27,277 founders, the research employs linear and logistic regression models to investigate how diversity influences operational status, strategic exits, total funding amount received, and the number of funding rounds. The findings reveal a nuanced relationship between diversity and startup performance, highlighting both benefits and challenges. Gender diversity showed a non-significant effect on operational status but decreased the probability of strategic exits by 33%. Additionally, companies with women founders received $1.48 million less in funding compared to all-male teams. Nationality diversity, on the other hand, increased the probability of a company being active by 65% and was associated with more funding rounds, though not a higher total funding amount. These results underscore the need for a balanced approach in the startup ecosystem, recognizing both the potential drawbacks and advantages of diverse founding teams. The study's implications are significant for academics, venture capitalists, founders, and policymakers. For academics, it highlights the importance of further empirical research to understand the diverse impact on entrepreneurial outcomes better. Venture capitalists and founders are encouraged to address biases and promote inclusivity to harness the benefits of diverse teams. Policymakers should consider strategies to support diverse startups, recognizing the potential of diversity to drive innovation and economic growth. Overall, this study emphasizes that while diversity poses certain challenges, it also holds substantial potential to enhance performance and foster a more inclusive entrepreneurial environment.Dissertação Does Gender and Nationality Diversity Imply in Innovation Performance?(2024) Daher, Hugo DirceuThis study explores the impact of gender and nationality diversity within startup founding teams on various performance metrics, shedding light on the complex dynamics between diversity and entrepreneurial success. Utilizing a dataset of 13,355 companies and 27,277 founders, the research employs linear and logistic regression models to investigate how diversity influences operational status, strategic exits, total funding amount received, and the number of funding rounds. The findings reveal a nuanced relationship between diversity and startup performance, highlighting both benefits and challenges. Gender diversity showed a non-significant effect on operational status but decreased the probability of strategic exits by 33%. Additionally, companies with women founders received $1.48 million less in funding compared to all-male teams. Nationality diversity, on the other hand, increased the probability of a company being active by 65% and was associated with more funding rounds, though not a higher total funding amount. These results underscore the need for a balanced approach in the startup ecosystem, recognizing both the potential drawbacks and advantages of diverse founding teams. The study's implications are significant for academics, venture capitalists, founders, and policymakers. For academics, it highlights the importance of further empirical research to understand the diverse impact on entrepreneurial outcomes better. Venture capitalists and founders are encouraged to address biases and promote inclusivity to harness the benefits of diverse teams. Policymakers should consider strategies to support diverse startups, recognizing the potential of diversity to drive innovation and economic growth. Overall, this study emphasizes that while diversity poses certain challenges, it also holds substantial potential to enhance performance and foster a more inclusive entrepreneurial environment.