Retorno de ações de valor e de crescimento: evidências no mercado acionário brasileiro
Autores
Neuber, Vinicius de Nobrega
Orientador
Serra,
Co-orientadores
Citações na Scopus
Tipo de documento
Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso
Data
2023
Resumo
Um tópico constantemente abordado pela literatura de finanças é a diferença
de retorno entre as ações de valor e de crescimento. Neste trabalho, foi analisada a
relação entre o retorno de ações de valor e de crescimento no mercado acionário
brasileiro, além de verificar se há indícios da existência do prêmio de valor neste
mercado. Não obstante, este trabalho explorou a diferença de retornos entre as duas
classes de ativos, além de descrever as características de ambos os grupos.
O texto se apoia em literaturas prévias, a fim de analisar se os resultados
obtidos anteriormente irão condizer com o período e o mercado acionário desta
análise. Adiante, por meio de construções de carteiras de ações e de valor, pôde-se
observar indícios da existência do prêmio de valor no mercado brasileiro apenas nos
anos iniciais do estudo.
Além disso, a seção de análise de sensibilidade permite identificar as
diferenças de resultado ocasionadas pelo período de amostra, além de visualizar o
prêmio de valor e sua magnitude ao longo dos anos. Após todos os testes e análises
realizadas, há indícios de que o prêmio de valor possa ter perdido sua relevância nos
anos mais recentes, assim como ressaltado por Fama e French (2020).
A topic constantly addressed by the finance literature is the difference in returns between value and growth stocks. In this work, the relationship between the return of value and growth stocks in the Brazilian stock market was analyzed, in addition to verifying if there are indications of the value premium in this market. Nevertheless, this work explored the difference in returns between the two asset classes, in addition to describing the characteristics of both groups. The text is based on previous literature, in order to analyze whether the results obtained previously will match the period and the stock market of this analysis. Later, through the construction of stock and value portfolios, it was possible to observe evidence of the existence of the value premium in the Brazilian market only in the early years of the study. In addition, the sensitivity analysis section allows identifying differences in results caused by the sample period, in addition to visualizing the value premium and its magnitude over the years. After all the tests and analyzes carried out, there is evidence that the value premium may have lost its relevance in recent years, as highlighted by Fama and French (2020).
A topic constantly addressed by the finance literature is the difference in returns between value and growth stocks. In this work, the relationship between the return of value and growth stocks in the Brazilian stock market was analyzed, in addition to verifying if there are indications of the value premium in this market. Nevertheless, this work explored the difference in returns between the two asset classes, in addition to describing the characteristics of both groups. The text is based on previous literature, in order to analyze whether the results obtained previously will match the period and the stock market of this analysis. Later, through the construction of stock and value portfolios, it was possible to observe evidence of the existence of the value premium in the Brazilian market only in the early years of the study. In addition, the sensitivity analysis section allows identifying differences in results caused by the sample period, in addition to visualizing the value premium and its magnitude over the years. After all the tests and analyzes carried out, there is evidence that the value premium may have lost its relevance in recent years, as highlighted by Fama and French (2020).
Palavras-chave
Finanças; Retorno de ações; Mercado de capitais; Finance; Stock return; Financial markets
Titulo de periódico
URL da fonte
Título de Livro
URL na Scopus
Idioma
pt
Notas
Membros da banca
Serra, Ricardo Goulart
Okimura, Rodrigo Takashi
Área do Conhecimento CNPQ
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS