Can a leopard change its spots? The effects of implicit theories of personality on forgiveness via attributions of behavioral stability

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dc.contributor.authorTATIANA IWAI
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, João Vinícius de França
dc.coverage.cidades.l.pt_BR
dc.coverage.paisBrasilpt_BR
dc.creatorCarvalho, João Vinícius de França
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-23T04:40:14Z
dc.date.available2022-10-23T04:40:14Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.notesTexto completopt_BR
dc.description.otherPeople differ in their implicit theories about the malleability of key individual attributes. While some people hold the view that traits are fixed (entity theorists), others believe that they can be changed (incremental the orists). As these beliefs set up an interpretive framework for forming impressions and shaping attributions, they may affect victims’ responses to interpersonal transgressions. With two studies, we investigate how victims’ implicit theories of personality influence forgiveness following a transgression. Using an autobiographical narrative method, Study 1 (N = 82, college students) shows that having a fixed view of personality is associated with a lower willingness to forgive. In Study 2 (N = 181, adult workers), using a standardized hypothetical scenario of a transgression, we measure three motivations associated with forgiving: avoidance, revenge, and benevolence. Our results provide evidence that attributions of behavioral stability to the offender play a med iating role in the relationship between implicit theories and forgiveness. Having an incremental view of per sonality leads to lower attributions of behavioral stability to offenders. Such attributions in turn reduce victims’ motivations to avoid offenders and also improve positive feelings toward them. However, stability attributions do not decrease the victims’ desires to seek revenge against offenderspt_BR
dc.format.extentp. 1-8pt_BR
dc.format.mediumDigitalpt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2019.109800pt_BR
dc.identifier.issn0191-8869pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.insper.edu.br/handle/11224/4403
dc.identifier.volume157pt_BR
dc.language.isoInglêspt_BR
dc.publisherElsevierpt_BR
dc.relation.ispartofPersonality and Individual Differencespt_BR
dc.rights.licenseO INSPER E ESTE REPOSITÓRIO NÃO DETÊM OS DIREITOS DE USO E REPRODUÇÃO DOS CONTEÚDOS AQUI REGISTRADOS. É RESPONSABILIDADE DO USUÁRIO VERIFICAR OS USOS PERMITIDOS NA FONTE ORIGINAL, RESPEITANDO-SE OS DIREITOS DE AUTOR OU EDITOR.pt_BR
dc.subject.keywordsimplicit theories of personalitypt_BR
dc.subject.keywordsforgivenesspt_BR
dc.subject.keywordsinterpersonal transgressionspt_BR
dc.subject.keywordsattributions of stabilitypt_BR
dc.subject.keywordsmindsetspt_BR
dc.titleCan a leopard change its spots? The effects of implicit theories of personality on forgiveness via attributions of behavioral stabilitypt_BR
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.subject.cnpqCiências Humanaspt_BR
local.subject.cnpqMultidisciplinarpt_BR
local.typeArtigo Científicopt_BR
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf71553e1-442c-49f6-b112-3149b54aafb6
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf71553e1-442c-49f6-b112-3149b54aafb6
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