Análise da presença das redes sociais no comportamento do investidor
Autores
Guerrero, Enzo Vicente
Orientador
Kiyokawa, Fabrício
Co-orientadores
Citações na Scopus
Tipo de documento
Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso
Data
2023
Resumo
O desenvolvimento e a consolidação do meio digital, juntamente com o avanço
tecnológico, têm causado um impacto significativo na dinâmica, crescimento e
relações de diversos setores da economia. Esse fenômeno também se reflete
diretamente no mercado de capitais. Um exemplo disso é a automatização e
otimização dos serviços e operações desse setor, o que resultou em uma redução de
custos de aproximadamente 20% pela pesquisa de Thyago Marques em seu artigo na
Folha de São Paulo. Além disso, a disseminação e divulgação de gestoras digitais,
serviços e conteúdo relacionados ao mercado contribuíram para um crescimento de
mais de 700% no número de pessoas físicas atuando nesse meio, no período de 2017
a 2021 segundo dados da B3. Em conjunto, o meio digital solidificou o uso das redes
sociais, e atualmente o Brasil figura como o terceiro maior consumidor mundial dessas
mídias, com um total de 131,5 milhões de usuários, segundo dados do pesquisador
Luiz Gustavo Pacete divulgados pela Forbes. Em que cerca de 70% desses usuários
afirmam utilizar as redes sociais como fonte de informação, segundo pesquisa da
Kaspersky,
Diante desse contexto, o objetivo deste estudo é identificar se a presença desse
fator recente e relevante na sociedade brasileira explica o comportamento do
investidor. Para isso, a pesquisa se concentrará em representar essa nova variável
na modelagem do comportamento do investidor brasileiro, levando em consideração
seus diferenciais específicos. Explorando assim a relação dessa variável com outros
fatores, buscando estimar seu efeito e relevância. Espera-se que esse modelo
demonstre uma relevância significativa na explicação do comportamento do investidor
e possa representar o viés já presente da tomada de decisão do investidor brasileiro.
Esse estudo está composto por 5 partes: Introdução; Revisão Literária; Metodologia;
Análise dos Resultados e Conclusão.
The development and consolidation of the digital medium, along with technological advancements, have had a significant impact on the dynamics, growth, and relationships across various sectors of the economy. This phenomenon is also directly reflected in the capital market. An example of this is the automation and optimization of services and operations in this sector, resulting in a cost reduction of approximately 20%, as reported by Thyago Marques in his article in Folha de São Paulo. Additionally, the dissemination and promotion of digital asset managers, services, and market-related content have contributed to a growth of over 700% in the number of individual investors operating in this field from 2017 to 2021, according to data from B3. Furthermore, the digital medium has solidified the use of social media, with Brazil currently ranking as the world's third-largest consumer of these platforms, with a total of 131.5 million users, as reported by researcher Luiz Gustavo Pacete in Forbes. Approximately 70% of these users claim to use social media as a source of information, according to a survey by Kaspersky. Given this context, the objective of this study is to identify whether the presence of this recent and relevant factor in Brazilian society explains investor behavior. To achieve this, the research will focus on representing this new variable in modeling the behavior of Brazilian investors, taking into account its specific differentiators. By exploring the relationship between this variable and other factors, the study seeks to estimate its effect and relevance. It is expected that this model will demonstrate significant relevance in explaining investor behavior and can represent the existing bias in the decision-making of Brazilian investors. This study is composed of five parts: Introduction, Literature Review, Methodology, Results Analysis, and Conclusion.
The development and consolidation of the digital medium, along with technological advancements, have had a significant impact on the dynamics, growth, and relationships across various sectors of the economy. This phenomenon is also directly reflected in the capital market. An example of this is the automation and optimization of services and operations in this sector, resulting in a cost reduction of approximately 20%, as reported by Thyago Marques in his article in Folha de São Paulo. Additionally, the dissemination and promotion of digital asset managers, services, and market-related content have contributed to a growth of over 700% in the number of individual investors operating in this field from 2017 to 2021, according to data from B3. Furthermore, the digital medium has solidified the use of social media, with Brazil currently ranking as the world's third-largest consumer of these platforms, with a total of 131.5 million users, as reported by researcher Luiz Gustavo Pacete in Forbes. Approximately 70% of these users claim to use social media as a source of information, according to a survey by Kaspersky. Given this context, the objective of this study is to identify whether the presence of this recent and relevant factor in Brazilian society explains investor behavior. To achieve this, the research will focus on representing this new variable in modeling the behavior of Brazilian investors, taking into account its specific differentiators. By exploring the relationship between this variable and other factors, the study seeks to estimate its effect and relevance. It is expected that this model will demonstrate significant relevance in explaining investor behavior and can represent the existing bias in the decision-making of Brazilian investors. This study is composed of five parts: Introduction, Literature Review, Methodology, Results Analysis, and Conclusion.
Palavras-chave
Comportamento do Investidor; Redes Sociais; Impacto no Mercado; Investor Behavior; Social Networks; Market Impact
Titulo de periódico
URL da fonte
Título de Livro
URL na Scopus
Idioma
pt
Notas
Membros da banca
Pagano, Leonardo
Área do Conhecimento CNPQ
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS