Impacto do Novo Mercado da B3 no Valor Agregado das Empresas: Um Estudo sobre Governança Corporativa e Performance Empresarial
Autores
Santos, Gustavo Rodriguez
Orientador
Kiyokawa, Fabrício
Co-orientadores
Citações na Scopus
Tipo de documento
Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso
Data
2025
Resumo
Depois do País vivenciar, nas últimas décadas, algumas crises econômicas, os investidores
vêm se tornando cada vez mais preocupados com a qualidade dos investimentos dentro do país.
A governança coorporativa é um meio pelo qual a empresa se esforça para organizar sua gestão
da forma mais transparente e passa para os possíveis investidores a confiança de investir em
algo mais seguro, com regras bem definidas. No Brasil, a B3, bolsa de valores brasileira,
classifica as empresas em diferentes níveis de governança corporativa de acordo com critérios
pré-determinados e que serão abordados posteriormente. Para incentivar as empresas a
seguirem os critérios e se posicionarem nos mais altos níveis de governança corporativa, as
regras rígidas podem ser apreciadas pelo mercado incentivando o investimento privado. No
presente estudo foi analisado que, no esquema atual brasileiro, os esforços financeiros, de tempo
e cultura para estar no mais alto nível de governança corporativa da B3, chamado Novo
Mercado, trouxe benefícios em termos de valor empresarial para as empresas. Para isso, foi
utizado de análises econométricas e estatísticas que concluiram com robustez o citado acima.
After experiencing several economic crises in recent decades, investors in Brazil have become increasingly concerned with the quality of domestic investments. Corporate governance serves as a mechanism through which companies strive to manage themselves with greater transparency, thereby inspiring investor confidence by presenting themselves as safer and more structured investment opportunities. In Brazil, B3 — the Brazilian stock exchange — classifies companies into different levels of corporate governance according to pre-established criteria, which will be discussed later. To encourage companies to comply with these criteria and position themselves at the highest levels of governance, strict regulations may be rewarded by the market through greater investor confidence and increased private investment. This study analyzed whether, under the current Brazilian framework, the financial, cultural, and organizational efforts required to join B3’s highest corporate governance level — the Novo Mercado — result in tangible benefits in terms of firm value. To this end, econometric and statistical analyses were conducted, and the findings robustly support this conclusion.
After experiencing several economic crises in recent decades, investors in Brazil have become increasingly concerned with the quality of domestic investments. Corporate governance serves as a mechanism through which companies strive to manage themselves with greater transparency, thereby inspiring investor confidence by presenting themselves as safer and more structured investment opportunities. In Brazil, B3 — the Brazilian stock exchange — classifies companies into different levels of corporate governance according to pre-established criteria, which will be discussed later. To encourage companies to comply with these criteria and position themselves at the highest levels of governance, strict regulations may be rewarded by the market through greater investor confidence and increased private investment. This study analyzed whether, under the current Brazilian framework, the financial, cultural, and organizational efforts required to join B3’s highest corporate governance level — the Novo Mercado — result in tangible benefits in terms of firm value. To this end, econometric and statistical analyses were conducted, and the findings robustly support this conclusion.
Palavras-chave
Governança Corporativa; Valor Empresarial; Novo Mercado; Q de Tobin; B3; Bovespa; Corporate Governance; Business Value; New Market; Tobin's Q
Titulo de periódico
URL da fonte
Título de Livro
URL na Scopus
Sinopse
Objetivos de aprendizagem
Idioma
Português
Notas
Membros da banca
Kiyokawa, Fabrício
Ermel, Marcelo Daniel Araújo
Área do Conhecimento CNPQ
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA